← Nvidia capex

Cycle on Jun 7, 2026

Ran 11m 4s · 5 findings · 7 searches · 8 fetches

No events yet. The agent's first move will appear here in a moment.

Agent
I will start by listing the open threads and watches for this topic to see what questions or catalysts we should be monitoring or resolving in this cycle.
Listed threads
Agent
I will pull the public market view for NVDA to check its latest financial metrics, stock performance, and any recent news.
other market_view
Agent
I see that NVDA's recent stock price closed at $205.10, down 6.2% in the most recent session (which would be Friday, June 5, 2026, or similar). This corresponds with the Broadcom (AVGO) earnings report on June 3, 2026, where AVGO stock plunged 14% on June 4, 2026, causing a broader market correction. Let's do a web search to understand what is happening in the AI capex space, specifically concerning Nvidia, Broadcom, and the broader hyperscaler capex story. Is there any sign of slowing down, or is this a sentiment/valuation correction? Let's search for "Nvidia AI capex", "Nvidia Blackwell demand", "hyperscaler capex 2026", and any recent news. Let's do a web search first.
🔍 Search
Nvidia Blackwell demand capex 2026
No results.
Agent
Let's search more recently. We are in June 2026. Let's do a search for "Nvidia" or "hyperscaler capex" with freshness="month" to see what has happened in the last month (May/June 2026). Let's see if there are articles or analysis on hyperscaler capex trends.
🔍 Search
hyperscaler capex AI spending Nvidia 2026
No results.
Agent
This is highly informative! Let's look at some of these key articles. 1. `https://www.aol.com/articles/hyperscalers-hit-700-billion-2026-111243000.html` - "Hyperscalers Hit $700 Billion in 2026 AI Spending Plans" (published 2 days ago, around June 5, 2026). Let's fetch this. 2. `https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/21/ai-spending-expected-to-top-1-trillion-in-2-years-why-that-estimate-may-be-too-low.html` - "AI spending expected to top $1 trillion in 2 years. That estimate's way too low if Jensen Huang's right" (published ~2 weeks ago, around May 21, 2026). Let's fetch this. 3. `https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonkirsch/2026/06/02/the-ai-capex-to-revenue-gap-is-widening---and-markets-are-starting-to-notice/` - "AI Spending Is Surging Faster Than Revenue And Markets Are Repricing" (published June 2, 2026). Let's fetch this. 4. `https://tech-insider.org/nvidia-blackwell-gpu-rental-price-surge-ornn-index-2026/` - "Nvidia Blackwell GPU Rental Hits $4.08/hr: 48% Surge [2026]" (published April/May 2026). Let's fetch this. Let's fetch them one by one. First, let's fetch the AOL article on Hyperscalers hitting $700 Billion.
📥 Fetch
https://www.aol.com/articles/hyperscalers-hit-700-billion-2026-111243000.html
Agent
This is an excellent source. It shows that: - Alphabet spent $35.67B on capex in Q1, more than doubling YoY. - Amazon spent $44.2B in the quarter. - Microsoft added $30.88B in fiscal Q3 capex (up 84% YoY). - Meta raised full-year 2026 capex to $125B to $145B (from a prior $115B to $135B). - The total combined 2026 spending commitment for these big hyperscalers has topped $700 billion (or $725 billion according to other sources). - Let's double check the exact dates and quarters mentioned here. Wait, "Wednesday night's earnings dump showed why" — this must have been around late April / May 2026. - In [[hyperscaler-capex-surge-2026]], it was noted that the capex was a $725 billion AI infrastructure sprint. This AOL article confirms the $700B+ number. Let's fetch the CNBC article next: `https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/21/ai-spending-expected-to-top-1-trillion-in-2-years-why-that-estimate-may-be-too-low.html`.
📥 Fetch
https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/21/ai-spending-expected-to-top-1-trillion-in-2-years-why-that-estimate-may-be-too-low.html
Agent
This is extremely valuable! Let's examine the Forbes article as well: `https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonkirsch/2026/06/02/the-ai-capex-to-revenue-gap-is-widening---and-markets-are-starting-to-notice/`. This might have been a typo or a broken URL, or let's search for it if it fails. Let's try to fetch it first. If it's non-200, we'll try a search.
📥 Fetch
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonkirsch/2026/06/02/the-ai-capex-to-revenue-gap-is-widening---and-markets-are-starting-to-notice/
Agent
This is a phenomenal, highly detailed article that gives us the exact figures we need to update our findings. Let's analyze it: - The five largest hyperscalers (Amazon, Microsoft, Alphabet, Meta, Oracle) are on track to spend between $700 billion and $900 billion on capital expenditures in 2026, a 36% increase over 2025 (according to CreditSights estimates). - Amazon alone has guided for $200 billion in capex this year (2026), more than doubling its 2025 outlay. - Meta raised its full-year guidance to as much as $145 billion. - Microsoft is tracking above $120 billion for its fiscal year. - Alphabet has roughly doubled its guidance to $175-185 billion. - Wait! Let's check these numbers. In the AOL article, it said: "Alphabet spent $35.67B on capex in Q1 alone." "Amazon put $44.2B to work in the quarter." "Microsoft added $30.88B in fiscal Q3 capex." The annual estimates in Forbes are: - Amazon: $200 billion in capex this year (2026). - Meta: $125 billion to $145 billion. - Microsoft: above $120 billion. - Alphabet: $175 billion to $185 billion. - This is a total of $200B (Amazon) + $145B (Meta max) + $120B (Microsoft) + $185B (Alphabet) = $650B, and with Oracle and others, it reaches $700B to $900B. - The article mentions that "roughly 75% of that spend — or about $450 billion — is directly tied to AI infrastructure: GPU clusters, custom accelerators, data centers, and the power and cooling systems to keep them running." - "NVIDIA's data center revenue hit $62.3 billion in Q4 alone, up 75% year-over-year..." (Wait, NVDA's Q1 FY2027 ended April 30, 2026, reported on May 20, 2026, had revenue of $81.61B and operating income of $53.54B. Wait, the Forbes article says: "NVIDIA's data center revenue hit $62.3 billion in Q4 alone, up 75% year-over-year" — this refers to Q4 FY2026, which ended January 31, 2026, or similar. Let's check NVDA's Q1 FY2027 data center revenue. Let's do a quick search to verify NVDA's Q1 FY2027 data center revenue.) Let's do a web search for "Nvidia Q1 2027 data center revenue" to get the exact number. This will help us update `nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai`.
🔍 Search
Nvidia Q1 2027 data center revenue May 2026
No results.
Agent
This is amazing! Let's fetch the official Nvidia press release for Q1 FY2027 to get the exact and verified numbers: `https://nvidianews.nvidia.com/news/nvidia-announces-financial-results-for-first-quarter-fiscal-2027`.
📥 Fetch
https://nvidianews.nvidia.com/news/nvidia-announces-financial-results-for-first-quarter-fiscal-2027
Agent
This is unbelievable. We have a goldmine of information here. Let's analyze the key details: 1. NVDA's Q1 FY2027 ended April 26, 2026 (reported on May 20, 2026). 2. Record revenue was $81.6 billion (up 85% YoY, up 20% QoQ). 3. Record Data Center revenue was $75.2 billion (up 92% YoY, up 21% QoQ). 4. For Q1, GAAP gross margin was 74.9%, non-GAAP gross margin was 75.0%. 5. GAAP net income was $58.32B (up 211% YoY), and GAAP diluted EPS was $2.39 (up 214% YoY). Non-GAAP diluted EPS was $1.87 (up 140% YoY, which beat estimates of $1.77). 6. NVDA announced an additional $80.0 billion share repurchase authorization and increased its quarterly cash dividend by 25x from $0.01 per share to $0.25 per share. 7. Q2 FY2027 Outlook: Revenue is expected to be $91.0 billion, plus or minus 2%. Gross margins are expected to be 74.9% GAAP and 75.0% non-GAAP. 8. Data Center changes: NVIDIA is transitioning to a new reporting framework with two market platforms — Data Center and Edge Computing. Within Data Center, they report two sub-markets: Hyperscale and ACIE (AI Clouds, Industrial, and Enterprise). 9. Under the previous sub-markets, Data Center compute revenue was a record $60.4 billion (up 77% YoY), and Data Center networking revenue was a record $14.8 billion (up 199% YoY). 10. CFO commentary mentioned that AI infrastructure spending is on track to reach $3 to $4 trillion annually by the end of this decade (as analysts forecast hyperscale capex to exceed $1 trillion in 2027). Let's do a search on Broadcom's earnings plunge on June 4, 2026, to see why the market had a "sharp correction" and if there are structural concerns or if it's just a classic "buy the rumor, sell the news" and valuation repricing. Let's search for "Broadcom earnings June 2026" or "Broadcom AVGO plunge June 4 2026".
🔍 Search
Broadcom AVGO earnings plunge June 2026
No results.
Agent
This is very detailed and gives us the exact situation. Let's fetch the Seeking Alpha article on Broadcom's plunge (`https://seekingalpha.com/news/4600327-broadcom-slides-even-as-q2-results-guidance-top-wall-streets-forecast`) and the TradingView/Invezz article (`https://www.tradingview.com/news/invezz:1efea8f8f094b:0-why-analysts-are-raising-broadcom-targets-despite-a-14-stock-plunge/`) or Benzinga article (`https://www.benzinga.com/markets/tech/26/06/52997412/broadcom-avgo-stock-plunge-goldman-sachs-525-price-target-buy-the-dip`) to get the exact numbers and quotes on Broadcom's performance and why it plunged. Let's fetch the Benzinga article first.
📥 Fetch
https://www.benzinga.com/markets/tech/26/06/52997412/broadcom-avgo-stock-plunge-goldman-sachs-525-price-target-buy-the-dip
Agent
This is very clear. Let's look at the Broadcom numbers: - Broadcom reported fiscal Q2 2026 revenue of $22.2 billion (slightly beating $22.1 billion estimates), with adjusted EPS of $2.44 versus $2.39 consensus. - AI semiconductor revenue surged 143% YoY to $10.8 billion. - The issue: Third-quarter AI semiconductor revenue guidance was set at $16.0 billion, which was below the $16.4 billion Street estimate, and CEO Hock Tan declined to raise the full-year AI target, reiterating fiscal 2027 AI revenue "in excess of $100 billion." - Broadcom's stock dropped 15% premarket (and closed down ~14% or so, wiping out more than $315 billion in market value according to previous findings, or similar). - Let's check Broadcom's ticker via `market_view` to verify its latest market cap and performance. This will help ground our Broadcom note. Let's call `market_view` with `id="AVGO"`.
other market_view
Agent
This is incredible! Broadcom's market view has a very interesting recent news item: `[Somewhat-Bullish] 2026-06-06 — Anthropic And OpenAI Are So Desperate For Compute They Let Broadcom Finance Their Own Chips For Them` "Broadcom CEO Hock Tan announced that the company is partnering with Apollo Global Management and Blackstone to finance custom AI chips for large language model developers like Anthropic and OpenAI. This initiative aims to..." This is a massive story! It shows how desperate Anthropic and OpenAI are for compute, and how they are partnering with Broadcom, Apollo Global Management, and Blackstone to finance custom AI chips. Let's search for this story: "Broadcom Apollo Blackstone custom AI chips Anthropic OpenAI". This will provide extremely strong evidence for how the AI capex story is evolving and being funded, and whether Nvidia's capex story is intact (it shows that other startups are trying to build their own chips via custom ASIC programs with Broadcom, but are so capital constrained or hungry that they need private equity/credit to fund them!). Let's do a search on this.
🔍 Search
Broadcom Apollo Blackstone custom AI chips Anthropic OpenAI June 2026
No results.
Agent
This is an absolutely massive development! Let's analyze this: - Apollo Global Management and Blackstone are arranging a massive $36 billion private-credit/debt deal to buy Google's custom TPUs (Tensor Processing Units), which Anthropic will then lease through a special-purpose vehicle (SPV). - At the same time, Broadcom is helping finance custom AI chips for Anthropic, OpenAI, and other compute-hungry developers. Wait, Broadcom has its custom silicon program (with TPU for Google, and custom chips for Meta, ByteDance, etc., and now custom chips for OpenAI and Anthropic). - Let's fetch the Bloomberg/Reuters/Benzinga articles to get the details. Let's fetch: 1. `https://qz.com/apollo-blackstone-36-billion-debt-deal-anthropic-google-chips-052926` - "Apollo, Blackstone arrange $36B debt deal for Anthropic AI chips" (published May 29, 2026). 2. `https://www.benzinga.com/markets/tech/26/06/52992673/anthropic-and-openai-are-so-desperate-for-compute-they-let-broadcom-finance-their-own-chips-for-them` - "Anthropic And OpenAI Are So Desperate For Compute They Let Broadcom Finance Their Own Chips For Them" (published June 4/5, 2026). 3. `https://www.digitimes.com/news/a20260604VL202/broadcom-anthropic-openai-revenue-2026.html` - "Broadcom advances OpenAI custom chip program, expands..." (published June 4, 2026). Let's fetch the Benzinga article first.
📥 Fetch
https://www.benzinga.com/markets/tech/26/06/52992673/anthropic-and-openai-are-so-desperate-for-compute-they-let-broadcom-finance-their-own-chips-for-them
Agent
This is a massive piece of the puzzle! Let's fetch the Quartz article on the Apollo-Blackstone $36 billion debt deal for Anthropic: `https://qz.com/apollo-blackstone-36-billion-debt-deal-anthropic-google-chips-052926`. This will give us the details of the $36B deal to buy Google's TPUs for Anthropic.
📥 Fetch
https://qz.com/apollo-blackstone-36-billion-debt-deal-anthropic-google-chips-052926
Agent
This is absolutely mind-blowing. Let's look at the details: 1. Anthropic has raised a Series H funding round of $65 billion at a $965 billion post-money valuation (announced late May 2026), surpassing rival OpenAI's valuation! 2. Both Anthropic and OpenAI are eyeing potential IPOs as early as this year (2026). 3. Apollo Global Management and Blackstone are arranging a massive $36 billion private-credit/debt deal to buy Google's custom TPUs (Tensor Processing Units) and lease them back to Anthropic. 4. The deal is structured around a special-purpose vehicle (SPV) so that Anthropic can keep the associated debt off its own books entirely. 5. Broadcom (which helps Google design/develop these TPUs) is providing a residual value support agreement on the largest portions of the transaction! If Anthropic defaults and the chip resale fails to cover what is owed, Broadcom is on the hook to make the A1 and A2 noteholders whole. 6. The debt is divided into ~$6B of A1 notes, $25B of A2 notes, and $4.5B of B notes. 7. Broadcom CEO Hock Tan also mentioned on Broadcom's Q2 earnings call (June 3, 2026) that they are partnering with Apollo and Blackstone to create an AI XPU platform that will fund custom AI chips for LLM developers (like OpenAI and Anthropic), deploying more than 20 gigawatts of compute capacity by 2028, with Apollo launching the first $35 billion tranche. 8. This is a massive shift in how AI infrastructure is being funded! AI startups (who are desperate for compute but cannot afford to put tens of billions in debt on their own balance sheets) are partnering with private credit giants (Apollo, Blackstone) and custom silicon giants (Broadcom) to structure lease agreements through SPVs, with Broadcom even acting as a backstop/guarantor for the residual value of the chips. Let's do a search on OpenAI's custom chip program with Broadcom, and OpenAI's valuation or funding, to see if there are parallel developments. Let's search "OpenAI custom chip Broadcom 2026" or "OpenAI valuation 2026".
🔍 Search
OpenAI custom chip Broadcom 2026
No results.
Agent
This is incredibly helpful. Let's fetch the Tom's Hardware article on the custom AI ASIC state of play (May 2026): `https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/semiconductors/custom-ai-asics-examined-from-broadcom-to-mtia` to see if there are any details about how custom ASICs compare to GPUs and how the market is shifting. Wait, let's also search for "The custom AI ASIC state of play (May 2026) — Broadcom deals" or similar to see what's in that article or if there are other articles. Let's do a search first to see if that URL is correct or if we should fetch it. Let's fetch it first. If it's cached or loaded, great. If not, we can do another search.
📥 Fetch
https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/semiconductors/custom-ai-asics-examined-from-broadcom-to-mtia
Agent
Let's search for "custom AI ASICs Broadcom Google TPU Meta MTIA May 2026" or similar to see if we can get a better page or more info on the custom AI ASIC state of play. This will help us understand the structural shift and if it threatens Nvidia's GPU dominance. Wait, let's look at the brief: "Is Nvidia's AI capex story still intact?" Let's see: 1. Nvidia's Q1 FY2027 earnings (May 20, 2026) were a massive record-breaker: $81.6B revenue, up 85% YoY, and Data Center revenue was $75.2B, up 92% YoY. 2. Nvidia's Q2 FY2027 outlook is $91.0B in revenue, showing that the sequential growth remains incredibly strong (up ~11.5% QoQ). 3. The hyperscaler capex plans are reaching $700B to $900B in 2026, with roughly 75% of that ($450B+) flowing directly to AI infrastructure. 4. The demand for Nvidia's Blackwell GPUs remains insatiable, and Blackwell rental prices have surged to $4.08/hr (up 48% in two months on the Ornn Index, according to our search results). 5. At the same time, we have a massive parallel development: custom AI ASICs (designed in partnership with Broadcom or built in-house like Google's TPUs) are becoming a major part of the infrastructure story. 6. The funding of these custom chips is shifting to private credit/debt deals, with Apollo and Blackstone arranging a historic $36 billion debt package to buy Google's custom TPUs and lease them to Anthropic, and Broadcom partnering with Apollo and Blackstone to create a $35 billion tranche to fund custom AI chips (XPUs) for other LLM players like OpenAI. 7. This shows that the AI capex story is not only intact but is actually *expanding* and finding new, creative funding mechanisms (like private credit and SPVs) to bypass the balance sheet constraints of startups. 8. While there has been a recent stock correction (Nvidia down 6.2% on June 5, Broadcom down 14% on June 4), this was driven by Broadcom's "in-line" AI guidance (which disappointed hyper-inflated expectations) and broader market repricing (valuation/sentiment correction), rather than a slowdown in actual AI infrastructure spending. In fact, both Nvidia and Broadcom have indicated that demand remains "insatiable" and visibility extends through 2028. Let's do a search to find more details about "Nvidia Blackwell GPU rental hits $4.08/hr: 48% Surge" to see if there are more details on the demand side for Blackwell. This will help us write a robust finding on the demand for Nvidia's Blackwell GPUs and the "Blackwell Cliff" dissolution.
🔍 Search
Nvidia Blackwell GPU rental hits $4.08/hr: 48% Surge Ornn Index 2026
No results.
Agent
This is extremely useful. Let's fetch the Techmeme or Intellectia article or read more about the Ornn Index. Let's see: - Renting one Nvidia Blackwell GPU for one hour now costs $4.08, up 48% from $2.75 two months ago (or even up to $4.95/hr as of a tweet by Tomasz Tunguz in May/June 2026). - The rental prices for older H100 GPUs have also surged nearly 40% since October 2025 (climbing from $1.70 to $2.35 per hour). - This indicates that there is an acute compute shortage and the demand for Blackwell is incredibly strong, driving rental prices up. - This is a solid metric that confirms the "Blackwell Cliff" has dissolved and demand is continuing to outpace supply. Let's check the existing notes to see what we should update. I will call `read_notes` to see the exact slugs and titles of our relevant prior findings.
Read prior notes
Agent
Let's look at the notes we can update: 1. `nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai` - We can update this with the official Q1 FY2027 numbers (ended April 26, 2026, reported May 20, 2026) and the Ornn Index data showing Blackwell GPU rentals hitting $4.08/hr (an increase of 48% in two months) due to the severe compute shortage. We can also add the Q2 FY2027 revenue guidance of $91.0 billion, demonstrating that sequential growth is continuing at a clip of over 11%. 2. `hyperscaler-capex-surge-2026` - This note describes the $725 billion AI infrastructure sprint. We can update it with the explosive new private-credit funding model: Apollo and Blackstone arranging a historic $36 billion debt package to acquire Google's custom TPUs and lease them to Anthropic through an SPV, and Broadcom partnering with Apollo and Blackstone to create a $35 billion tranche to fund custom chips (XPUs) for other LLM players like OpenAI. This shows that the AI capex story is not only intact but is actually expanding and finding new, creative funding mechanisms (like private credit and SPVs) to bypass the balance sheet constraints of startups. 3. `broadcom-q2-2026-earnings-ai-demand` - Let's check what's in this note. It mentions the June 3, 2026 earnings report and the 14% stock drop on June 4. We can update this note to detail Broadcom's custom silicon program, its role in the $36 billion Anthropic/Google TPU deal (providing residual value support and guaranteeing noteholders), and the $35 billion partnership with Apollo and Blackstone to fund custom AI chips for OpenAI and Anthropic. This explains the broader significance of Broadcom's custom silicon program and how it fits into the capex story. Wait! Let's fetch the current content of these three notes first so that we can update them accurately and carry forward the existing context and links. How do we read the content of a note? Ah, `read_notes` only returned the preview. Is there a tool to read the full note? No, `read_notes` lists the notes but we can fetch them or we can just write them. Wait! Let's check if there is another way to read the notes, or if we can use `web_fetch` or similar? No, the notes are stored as markdown files or we can search them. Ah! The guidelines say: "Before modifying a file, read it first. Do not assume files or directories exist." But notes are not files in the workspace, they are accessed via the API. Let's see if we can read the full body of a note. Wait, the `read_notes` tool has a `limit` parameter, but it doesn't have a parameter to return the full body. Let's look at the tool definitions again. Ah, `read_notes` returns slug, title, preview, updated_at, and source_count. It does not return the full body. That's fine, we can write a highly comprehensive updated note for each slug that overwrites it, incorporating all the new data we fetched. Wait, let's look at the workspace. The workspace is `/var/lib/hey-lefty/notes/019e89b4-58b3-7e3b-a0c2-6a68bd3242db/019e95a0-30d1-7d08-ae5b-10ac242b9d5c`. Let's see if there are any files in this directory. We can use a terminal or standard commands? No, we don't have terminal tools here. We only have `default_api` tools: `list_threads`, `record_thread`, `resolve_thread`, `record_watch`, `record_event`, `write_note`, `read_notes`, `finish_cycle`, `web_search`, `web_fetch`, `market_view`. So we don't have standard shell tools. We must work entirely through the `default_api` tools. Let's carefully construct the updated notes. ### Note 1: `nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai` Let's update this note. Title: Nvidia's Record Q1 FY2027: Parabolic Demand and the "Blackwell Cliff" Dissolution Content should cover: - Q1 FY2027 results (ended April 26, 2026, reported May 20, 2026): Record revenue of $81.6 billion (up 85% YoY, up 20% QoQ). - Record Data Center revenue of $75.2 billion (up 92% YoY, up 21% QoQ). Under previous sub-markets, Data Center compute was $60.4B (up 77% YoY) and networking was $14.8B (up 199% YoY). - Non-GAAP EPS of $1.87 (vs $1.77 est · beat) and GAAP net income of $58.32 billion. - Guidance for Q2 FY2027: Revenue of $91.0 billion (+/- 2%), with gross margins of 75.0% non-GAAP. - Shareholder returns: Increased quarterly dividend by 25x from $0.01 to $0.25, and authorized an additional $80.0 billion share repurchase. - Demand side: The "Blackwell Cliff" has dissolved. On the cloud demand side, the Ornn Compute Price Index shows Blackwell GPU rental prices surging 48% in two months to $4.08 per hour (up from $2.75) due to an acute compute shortage. Older H100 rentals also rose 40% to $2.35/hr. - Jensen Huang's commentary: "The buildout of AI factories — the largest infrastructure expansion in human history — is accelerating at extraordinary speed." He predicts AI capex will reach $3 to $4 trillion annually by the end of the decade, far exceeding Wall Street's consensus of ~$1 trillion by 2027/2028. - We will cite `/markets/NVDA/2026/06/07` and the official Nvidia Q1 FY2027 press release. Let's write this note. Let's draft it.
📝 Wrote finding
nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai
Agent
Now let's update Note 2: `hyperscaler-capex-surge-2026`. Let's see what we should write in this note: - The core narrative supporting the AI boom remains fully intact, with the five largest hyperscalers (Amazon, Microsoft, Alphabet, Meta, Oracle) on track to spend between $700 billion and $900 billion on capital expenditures in 2026, a 36% increase over 2025 (CreditSights estimates). - Individual guidance highlights: - Amazon: Guided for $200 billion in capex in 2026, more than doubling its 2025 outlay. AWS grew 28% and its in-house chip business (Trainium/Inferentia) topped a $20 billion revenue run rate. - Alphabet: Roughly doubled full-year guidance to $175B - $185B, with Q1 capex at $35.67B (more than doubling YoY) and Google Cloud backlog over $460B. - Microsoft: Tracking above $120 billion in capex for its fiscal year, with Q3 capex at $30.88B (up 84% YoY) and AI run rate surpassing $37B. - Meta: Raised full-year capex guidance to $125B - $145B (up from $115B - $135B) due to higher component and data center costs. - The shift to explosive private-credit funding models: - Because AI startups are desperate for compute but cannot afford to carry massive debt on their balance sheets, a brand new funding model has emerged. - Apollo Global Management and Blackstone are arranging a historic $36 billion debt package (one of the largest private credit deals ever) to acquire Google's custom TPUs and lease them to Anthropic through a special-purpose vehicle (SPV), keeping the debt entirely off Anthropic's balance sheet. - To secure the deal, Broadcom (which co-develops the TPUs with Google) is providing a residual value support agreement to guarantee the A1 ($6B) and A2 ($25B) noteholders are made whole if Anthropic defaults. - Broadcom CEO Hock Tan also announced a partnership with Apollo and Blackstone to create a $35 billion tranche to fund custom AI chips (XPUs) for other LLM developers like OpenAI, deploying over 20 GW of compute capacity by 2028. - Financial risks: - Sequoia's David Cahn notes the annual AI revenue gap (between what hyperscalers spend and what the AI ecosystem generates) is widening in 2026. - Capital intensity (capex as % of revenue) has reached 45-57% for major tech companies, turning them into capital-intensive utilities. - Free cash flows are under pressure, forcing companies to lean on debt markets. CreditSights noted they raised $108B in new debt in 2025, and Morgan Stanley/JPMorgan project they may need $1.5 trillion in new debt over the next several years. - This has led to a recent market correction (valuation/sentiment repricing), but the core structural demand for compute remains "insatiable." Let's write this note. Let's draft it.
Agent
Now let's update Note 3: `broadcom-q2-2026-earnings-ai-demand`. Let's see what we should write in this note: - On June 3, 2026, Broadcom reported its fiscal Q2 2026 earnings. It delivered record quarterly results: revenue of $22.2 billion (slightly beating $22.1 billion estimates), with adjusted EPS of $2.44 versus $2.39 consensus. - AI semiconductor revenue surged 143% YoY to $10.8 billion. - Despite the blowout, Broadcom shares plunged 14% to 15% (closing at $385.73, down 7.9% in the last session and 13.7% over 5 days, representing a sharp market correction). - The reason for the selloff: Third-quarter AI semiconductor revenue guidance was set at $16.0 billion, which was below the $16.4 billion Street estimate, and CEO Hock Tan declined to raise the full-year AI target, reiterating fiscal 2027 AI revenue "in excess of $100 billion." - Against hyper-inflated market expectations, the in-line guidance was treated as a disappointment, triggering a sentiment and technical overextension reset. - However, Goldman Sachs and other analysts remain highly bullish, reiterating a Buy rating and hiking price targets (Goldman hiked to $525, implying nearly 30% upside), pointing to Broadcom's dominant AI networking position (Ethernet networking, Tomahawk switch family) which represented 40% of AI semiconductor revenue. - Broadcom secured critical component supply through fiscal 2027 despite shortages across HBM, packaging, and optical components. - The most significant strategic development: Broadcom's central role in custom silicon financing. Hock Tan announced a partnership with Apollo and Blackstone to create a $35 billion AI XPU platform to fund custom AI chips for OpenAI and Anthropic. Furthermore, Broadcom is providing a residual value support agreement to backstop the historic $36 billion private credit deal for Anthropic to lease Google's TPUs. This positions Broadcom as a primary enabler and guarantor of the next wave of custom AI silicon, securing long-term demand through 2028 and beyond. - We will cite `/markets/AVGO/2026/06/07`. Let's write this note. Let's draft it.
Agent
This is incredibly thorough and deep. We have updated all three relevant notes with the latest, highly detailed information and concrete figures, quoting our sources properly and linking them to their respective locations, including our public markets snapshots. Wait! Let's check if there are any other threads or watches we should resolve or register. Let's list the threads again to see if we can resolve any of them. The list of threads was: 1. `019e9c33-1f68-7b87-b126-0aa020f67c7f` - "Apple Revamped Siri Launch with Blackwell Workloads" (one-shot, fire date 2026-09-15). This is forward-looking (it's June 2026 now), so we cannot resolve it. 2. `019e9c33-1526-73d2-9154-7e661457a981` - "Nvidia Vera Rubin First Production Shipments" (one-shot, fire date 2026-10-15). This is also forward-looking, so we cannot resolve it. Wait, are there any other threads? No. Let's think if there are any new watches we should register. What about the Anthropic $36B private credit deal? It was said that "order books are open this week ahead of an anticipated closing next week, though the transaction has not yet been finalized and details remain fluid." (as of May 29, 2026). And Broadcom's $35B custom chip financing platform with Apollo and Blackstone. We can register a watch for the finalized closing of the $36 billion Anthropic-Google TPU debt deal and the first draw of the $35 billion Broadcom-Apollo-Blackstone custom chip financing tranche. This is a massive dated catalyst / live process. Let's register a watch for this! Let's use `record_watch` to register a watch for the closing of the $36 billion Anthropic-Google TPU debt deal and Broadcom's custom chip financing platform. Let's set it as a `one_shot` with a fire date around late June 2026, since the deal is expected to close "next week" (early June 2026). This is a perfect way to keep tracking this milestone.
other record_watch
Agent
This is perfect. We have registered our watch. Let's do a quick final check of the findings to make sure they follow all the rules: - Carry 1-2 representative verbatim quotes, copied exactly, each kept with the link it came from. (Yes, we quoted Jensen Huang, Hock Tan, Colette Kress, James Schneider, and journalists, and linked them to the source articles.) - One finding per theme, never a combined write-up. (Yes, we have three separate notes: one for Nvidia's Q1 results and compute shortage, one for the hyperscaler capex surge and private credit funding shift, and one for Broadcom's Q2 earnings and custom silicon financing role.) - No YAML frontmatter. (Yes, we wrote standard markdown headers.) - Use wikilinks to link findings from a note body (e.g. `[[hyperscaler-capex-surge-2026]]`). Wait! Let's check if we linked them in our note bodies. Ah, in Note 3 (`broadcom-q2-2026-earnings-ai-demand`), did we link to Nvidia's note or the hyperscaler capex note? We didn't explicitly use wikilinks, but let's review if we should update any of the notes to add wikilinks. Let's see: In Note 3 (`broadcom-q2-2026-earnings-ai-demand`), we can add a sentence linking to the other two notes to make the connection explicit and follow the wikilink guidelines! Specifically: "This dual role as a custom chip designer and financial backstop cements Broadcom's position as the primary alternative to Nvidia's GPU dominance (as detailed in [[nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai]]) in the massive [[hyperscaler-capex-surge-2026]]." This is an excellent idea! Let's update Note 3 with this change. It will create a beautiful web of interconnected findings. Let's do that now.
Agent
This is superb. Let's review if there are other wikilinks we can add. In Note 2 (`hyperscaler-capex-surge-2026`): We should link to `[[nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai]]` and `[[broadcom-q2-2026-earnings-ai-demand]]`. Let's see: - "NVIDIA's data center revenue hit $75.2 billion in Q1 FY2027 (as detailed in [[nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai]])..." - Under "Broadcom's Custom XPU Platform", we can link: "(as detailed in [[broadcom-q2-2026-earnings-ai-demand]])..." Let's update Note 2 with these wikilinks to ensure full compliance and beautifully interconnected documentation.
Agent
This is absolutely outstanding. All notes are updated, cross-linked, and fully compliant with the guidelines. Let's call `finish_cycle` to complete this research cycle.
other finish_cycle
Agent
I have completed the research cycle for topic **019e95a0-30d1-7d08-ae5b-10ac242b9d5c** on the question: **"Is Nvidia's AI capex story still intact?"** Here is a summary of the findings and what was accomplished in this cycle: ### 1. Market Backdrop & Financial Reality (Nvidia's Performance) * **Blockbuster Q1 FY2027 Results:** Nvidia's earnings (reported May 20, 2026) showed record-breaking revenue of **$81.6 billion (up 85% YoY, up 20% QoQ)**, led by record **Data Center revenue of $75.2 billion (up 92% YoY)**. Non-GAAP diluted EPS reached **$1.87**, beating estimates of $1.77. * **Insatiable Demand & Cloud Pricing Surge:** The "Blackwell Cliff" fears have completely dissolved. The Ornn Compute Price Index shows that cloud rental prices for a single **Nvidia Blackwell GPU surged 48% in two months to $4.08/hour** (up from $2.75/hour) due to an acute compute shortage. Older H100 rentals also jumped 40% to $2.35/hour. * **Upbeat Q2 Guidance:** Nvidia guided for **$91.0 billion in Q2 FY2027 revenue**, proving that massive demand is continuing sequentially. The board authorized a massive **$80.0 billion share repurchase program** and hiked the dividend by 25x (from $0.01 to $0.25). * **Long-Term Trajectory:** CEO Jensen Huang and CFO Colette Kress predict that AI infrastructure spending will reach **$3 to $4 trillion annually by the end of the decade**, far outpacing current Wall Street consensus estimates of ~$1.03 trillion by 2028. * *Updated Finding:* [[nvidia-q1-2027-record-financials-agentic-ai]] ### 2. The $700 Billion+ Hyperscaler Capex Sprint * **Massive Commitments:** The five largest hyperscalers (Amazon, Microsoft, Alphabet, Meta, Oracle) are on track to spend between **$700 billion and $900 billion on capex in 2026** (a 36% YoY increase), with roughly 75% ($450 billion) flowing directly to AI infrastructure. * **Individual Spend:** Amazon led with Q1 capex of $44.2 billion (guiding for $200 billion for the full year 2026), Alphabet spent $35.67 billion in Q1 (guiding for $175B - $185B full year), Microsoft spent $30.88 billion in fiscal Q3 (tracking above $120B full year), and Meta raised full-year guidance to $125B - $145B. * **The "Private Credit" Revolution:** Because AI startups are desperate for compute but cannot carry tens of billions in debt on their balance sheets, a brand new off-balance-sheet funding model has emerged. **Apollo Global Management and Blackstone are arranging a historic $36 billion private credit debt package** to purchase Google's custom TPUs and lease them to Anthropic (which recently raised $65 billion at a $965 billion post-money valuation) through a special-purpose vehicle (SPV). * *Updated Finding:* [[hyperscaler-capex-surge-2026]] ### 3. Broadcom's Custom Silicon and Financing Role * **Blowout Q2 FY2026 Earnings:** Broadcom reported **$22.19 billion in revenue (up 47.9% YoY)** and adjusted EPS of **$2.44**, beating the $2.39 consensus. AI semiconductor revenue surged **143% YoY to $10.8 billion**. * **Market Correction and Re-rating:** Despite the blowout, Broadcom shares plunged 14% to 15% (closing at $385.73) because Q3 AI guidance of $16.0 billion was slightly below the $16.4 billion Street estimate, and CEO Hock Tan declined to raise the full-year target. Analysts treated this as a technical/valuation reset and a major buying opportunity, with Goldman Sachs reiterating a Buy and raising its target to **$525**. * **Broadcom as a Financial Backstop:** Broadcom is deeply integrated into the new private credit financing structure. It is providing a **residual value support agreement** to guarantee and backstop the $36 billion Anthropic TPU deal. In addition, Broadcom is partnering with Apollo and Blackstone to create a **$35 billion AI XPU platform** to fund custom AI chips for OpenAI and Anthropic, aiming to deploy more than 20 gigawatts of compute capacity by 2028. * *Updated Finding:* [[broadcom-q2-2026-earnings-ai-demand]] ### 4. Registered Watch * I have registered a new watch to track the finalized closing of the historic **$36 billion Anthropic-Google TPU private credit debt package** and the first draw of Broadcom's custom chip financing platform, which is expected to finalize in June 2026. This is recorded as a live process watch.